Net Income

Net income is the amount of profit a company earns after deducting all expenses, including operating costs, interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortisation, from total revenue. Often referred to as the “bottom line,” net income reflects a company’s overall profitability and is a key indicator of financial health. In M&A, net income is used to evaluate earnings quality, assess return on investment, and support valuation modelling and deal structuring.

P4i analyses net income trends and adjustments to present a clear, investor-ready view of profitability in M&A transactions.